PET 真题3 · Test 3 同义替换与词汇整理

PET 2025 真题集3 Test 3

同义替换 ×42 固定搭配 ×9 反义+否定 ×6 上下义替换 ×6 词性转换 ×3

读阅读同义替换(Reading Part 1–3 / 5)41 条

每行只记一组最小替换单位:左栏是原文/录音里的那个词或短语,右栏是题干或正确选项里换成的说法。一题若有多个替换点,拆成多行。
Reading Part 19 条
题号原文 / 录音表达题目 / 选项表达类型
R1·1
Mum bought another ticket - half price
⇄
got an extra ticket
同义替换
R1·1
If you're free, let me know, otherwise we'll give it to my aunt
⇄
in case Sue can go / fallback to aunt
同义替换
R1·2
Bring paper and pencils with you to draw what's in the exhibition
⇄
benefit from taking drawing equipment
同义替换
R1·2
using phones to take photos is forbidden in some of the rooms
⇄
as well as phones (drawing equipment instead)
同义替换
R1·3
the ones next to the swimming pool should be used instead
⇄
People using the gym should get changed in the changing rooms by the pool
同义替换
R1·4
Your presentation must be about an author who's influenced you personally
⇄
how to choose an author for the presentation
同义替换
R1·4
It doesn't matter whether other students already know about this author
⇄
personal influence matters, not popularity
反义+否定
R1·5
the weather might be too bad for tomorrow's match
⇄
if his match is cancelled
同义替换
R1·5
how about coming to visit Grandma?
⇄
inviting Tom to go somewhere with her
同义替换
Reading Part 215 条
题号原文 / 录音表达题目 / 选项表达类型
R2·6
clear maps showing you where the largest areas of desert are
⇄
locations of the world's biggest deserts
上下义替换
R2·6
extraordinary film clips of these places
⇄
unusual videos of them
同义替换
R2·6
amazing creatures, from insects to camels
⇄
various kinds of animals that live in deserts
上下义替换
R2·7
human population of deserts right across our planet
⇄
numbers of people living in deserts around the world
词性转换
R2·7
the ways they deal with the conditions there
⇄
what their lives are like
同义替换
R2·7
Quizzes test your new knowledge
⇄
games to help him review what he's learnt
同义替换
R2·8
take up about a third of the world's land area
⇄
how much of the Earth is covered by them
同义替换
R2·8
diagrams and pictures
⇄
graphics to include in her project
同义替换
R2·8
talk to scientists about the way deserts are created
⇄
how deserts were made
词性转换
R2·9
watch videos about the bones of ancient animals such as dinosaurs
⇄
creatures that lived in deserts millions of years ago
上下义替换
R2·9
talk to some of the scientists who found these bones
⇄
ask experts about how these creatures were discovered
上下义替换
R2·9
get advice on putting together data for homework
⇄
tips on organising his project
同义替换
R2·10
high daytime temperatures which drop at night, or sandstorms
⇄
weather conditions in deserts
上下义替换
R2·10
unusual close-up photos of the strange cacti
⇄
see exactly what some of these plants look like
上下义替换
R2·10
cacti that manage to grow in deserts
⇄
the kind of plants that are able to live there
同义替换
Reading Part 35 条
题号原文 / 录音表达题目 / 选项表达类型
R3·11
I thought I'd never get used to living there / I'd feel lonely without them
⇄
He was worried about what it would be like
反义+否定
R3·12
I agreed to a lesson ... just to please him
⇄
willing to do it as a way of keeping his father happy
同义替换
R3·13
I immediately lost all doubts I'd had about climbing
⇄
describes the way his feelings changed
同义替换
R3·14
I want to show I can do better than anyone else
⇄
he likes competing against others
同义替换
R3·15
every spare moment... at the climbing centre, or reading about climbing, or planning my next trip. I even dream about it
⇄
so much of a way of life for me, rather than just a hobby
同义替换
Reading Part 5(完形)6 条
题号原文 / 录音表达题目 / 选项表达类型
R5·21
prepares them to work / to provide a basic introduction
⇄
aims (to)
同义替换
R5·22
range of coffee-making equipment
⇄
wide range
固定搭配
R5·23
produce drinks of a high ___
⇄
quality (high quality)
固定搭配
R5·24
looks in detail at ... also ___ the importance of being friendly
⇄
covers (includes a topic)
同义替换
R5·25
be able to ___ out what they have learnt by serving customers
⇄
try (try out)
固定搭配
R5·26
fee ... might increase ___ next year
⇄
slightly
词性转换
Reading Part 66 条
题号原文 / 录音表达题目 / 选项表达类型
R6·27
We go cycling ___ least four times a week
⇄
at (at least)
固定搭配
R6·28
less ___ 15 kilometres long
⇄
than (less than)
固定搭配
R6·29
this ___ where you might see wild animals
⇄
is
同义替换
R6·30
from one ___ them you can see rare birds
⇄
of (one of them)
固定搭配
R6·31
frightening ___ you don't have lights on your bike
⇄
if / when
同义替换
R6·32
I always make ___ I remember to bring them
⇄
sure (make sure)
固定搭配

听听力同义替换(Listening Part 1 / 2 / 4)25 条

左栏是录音里的原话短语,右栏是正确答案图/选项的说法。Part 3 填空单独在下方列答案。
Listening Part 17 条
题号原文 / 录音表达题目 / 选项表达类型
L1·1
it's going to be bright and warm / need your caps to protect your eyes
⇄
(图片B) sunny
同义替换
L1·2
special event ... at the bookshop at 11 ... let's see each other there
⇄
(图片C) bookshop
同义替换
L1·3
I'll have cushions to match ... I ordered some online - they'll arrive tomorrow
⇄
(图片A) cushions
同义替换
L1·4
when I was waiting in the ... (inside the cinema)
⇄
(图片B) cinema interior
同义替换
L1·5
he drives right past our door ... put my bike in the boot
⇄
(图片C) car / lift in a car
同义替换
L1·6
it was 16 pounds (after discount)
⇄
(图片B) £16.00
同义替换
L1·7
I had to go to my room ... I didn't have the phone when I came back
⇄
(图片A) bedroom
同义替换
Listening Part 26 条
题号原文 / 录音表达题目 / 选项表达类型
L2·8
the instructor did everything possible to make me feel good about myself
⇄
grateful for the support she received
同义替换
L2·9
we're going to get the train there ... Why not come with us, then we'll arrive together?
⇄
suggesting a way for her to get to the cinema
反义+否定
L2·10
whether I'll be able to keep sailing in a straight line without hitting anything else
⇄
worried that it will be hard to control the boat
反义+否定
L2·11
I really didn't expect that final scene / until the last 5 minutes
⇄
The ending was surprising
反义+否定
L2·12
Everyone in the rows in front was jumping up and down ... I couldn't always see
⇄
the behaviour of the audience
同义替换
L2·13
having to wait in queues to go through the gates all the time ... I prefer more peace and quiet
⇄
the area was very crowded
同义替换
Listening Part 36 条
题号原文 / 录音表达题目 / 选项表达类型
L3·14
following a fire in the 12th century
⇄
12(th)
同义替换
L3·15
Building with stone was used here
⇄
stone(s)
同义替换
L3·16
she put her gold coins in a secret place
⇄
(gold) coins
同义替换
L3·17
imagine the land as a farm / used to provide food for people in the castle
⇄
farm
同义替换
L3·18
there'll be a quiz to see who remembers most
⇄
quiz
同义替换
L3·19
His name was William Haisworth. That's H-A-I-S-W-O-R-T-H
⇄
Haisworth
同义替换
Listening Part 46 条
题号原文 / 录音表达题目 / 选项表达类型
L4·20
A guy who worked on a newspaper came to ask me questions ... suggested I'd make a good sports presenter
⇄
interviewed by a sports journalist
同义替换
L4·21
common to dream of working in sport on TV ... strong competition for jobs
⇄
lots of people want to do it
固定搭配
L4·22
I went for a long run, which made me feel calmer
⇄
doing some sport to help her relax
同义替换
L4·23
suddenly not knowing what I'd planned to ask next ... things go out of my head
⇄
not remembering what she wants to say
反义+否定
L4·24
I'm going around the country, having a go at some of these activities
⇄
try different sports herself
同义替换
L4·25
knowledge about a variety is important / local sports events ... newspapers or radio
⇄
getting a wide range of experience
固定搭配

陷陷阱积累(复习巩固用)92 条

干扰项是怎么被造出来的:原词复现 / 语义方向反转 / 拼凑无中生有。左栏是原文里的陷阱短语,右栏是被它误导到的选项说法,右栏说明为什么错。
Reading 陷阱54 条
题号陷阱词 / 原文表达被误导到为什么错
R1·1
A Tessa's aunt is going to use the ticket
是给 aunt 的 fallback,不是首选
R1·1
C asking Sue to give her the money
half price 已买好,不是让 Sue 付钱
R1·2
A reminding students to take phones
文中说用手机拍照在部分展厅 forbidden,不是提醒带手机
R1·2
B warning not to take any photos
some rooms forbidden,不是 all
R1·3
A either gym or pool changing rooms
只有 gym 装修时暂用 pool 的
R1·3
B gym changing rooms decorated after pool
文中说 until gym 装修完成,不是 after pool
R1·4
B what to tell classmates
未讲 presentation 内容
R1·4
C when presentation must be ready
Tuesday 是答疑,不是截止日期
R1·5
A checking if mobile working
Tom 没接手机,但妈妈不是问手机
R1·5
C asking for latest match information
妈妈已转告教练说的天气可能不好
R2·6
A Land facts
有文章但没 videos / creatures / maps 不全
R2·6
H Facts are us!
有 maps 和 creation,但无 animals / film clips
R2·7
E Global
有 people living in deserts,但无 games/quizzes
R2·8
C Look here!
有 how deserts formed / fossils,但无 coverage / graphics
R2·8
D Spaces
有人口和 quiz,但无 creation/coverage
R2·9
A Land facts
有 general articles,无 ancient creatures / experts
R2·9
C Look here!
有 ancient creatures 但无 chat with experts / project tips
R2·10
A Land facts
有 general articles,无 close-up plant photos
R2·10
E Global
有 people/plants/animals 但无 weather/close-ups
R3·11
B His friends promised to keep in touch
他想朋友,但非 promised
R3·11
C life would be easier than in the city
无此说法
R3·11
D parents kept telling him he'd prefer countryside
父母期待,但他担心
R3·12
A relieved his father would come with him
他一个人去上课
R3·12
B sure it would be enjoyable
他 didn't think much of the idea
R3·13
A gives advice
是描述自己感受,不是建议
R3·13
B suggests best way to start
不是给建议
R3·14
A set himself challenging goals
是比别人做得好,不是挑战目标
R3·14
B makes him feel fitter and stronger
是 workout 的客观效果,不是 main reason
R3·14
C offers exciting experiences
是附带,Above all 是竞争
R3·15
A more opportunities to meet teenagers
他确实交了朋友,但不是对旧友说的话
R3·15
C too confident in the beginning
未体现
R3·15
D ready to try climbing in difficult weather
他说在恶劣天气爬过,但不是 main message
R4·16
A depends whether Snowball likes music
多余句
R4·16
D didn't seem to be his only skill
此段讲走红,不是技能
R4·17
F looked carefully at all the different moves
是后文研究动作,不是定义 vocal learners
R4·17
H To do that, animal has to have other skills
是后文
R4·18
A depends whether likes music
无关
R4·18
G owner had limited dance style
owner's dance 是下一段
R4·19
C gained followers online
already famous
R4·19
F looked at all different moves
不是 owner
R4·20
A depends whether likes music
无关
R4·20
H other skills
位置不对
R5·21
A advertises / B teaches / C says
课程 aims to,不是 advertises/teaches/says
R5·22
A frequent / B large / D various
wide range 固定搭配
R5·23
B goodness / C taste / D value
high quality 固定搭配
R5·24
A deals / C looks / D talks
covers = 包含/涉及;deal/look/talk 需接介词
R5·25
A put / C get / D set
try out 固定搭配
R5·26
A narrowly / B nearly / D partly
slightly increase 表小幅上涨
R6·27
in / on
at least 固定
R6·28
of / as
less than
R6·29
was / has
主语 this 表单数,this is where
R6·30
from / among
one of them
R6·31
because / unless
条件/时间:如果/当没有灯
R6·32
clear / careful
make sure 固定
Listening 陷阱38 条
题号陷阱词 / 原文表达被误导到为什么错
L1·1
A windy
风已停
L1·1
C rainy
场地仍湿但不是下雨天气,且 bright and warm
L1·2
A bakers
妈妈去 bakers,但活动在 bookshop
L1·2
B park
男孩本在 park,但约好 bookshop
L1·3
B lamp
lamp 已有
L1·3
C posters
只是重新贴一些,不是新买
L1·4
A bus stop
她坐了更早的公交
L1·4
C queue outside cinema
未提及
L1·5
A bus
他说本想乘公交但被朋友拒绝
L1·5
B bike
车灯掉了,无法骑
L1·6
A £7.00
是杂志的价格
L1·6
C £20.00
满减门槛
L1·7
B kitchen
她进厨房泡茶,但手机没带去
L1·7
C outside table
之前坐外面时有手机,后来带进屋
L2·8
A amazed by progress
其他学员上最高板,不是她
L2·8
C surprised challenging
她一开始就知道会难
L2·9
A reminding not to be late
未提迟到
L2·9
C apologising for wrong information
只是换了一部片,不是给错信息
L2·10
A confused about what to do
不是不知道做什么
L2·10
B anxious about weather
风是航行需要的
L2·11
A acting good
只有女孩喜欢主演
L2·11
C locations suitable
power station 有争议
L2·12
B volume of music
座位不靠音箱
L2·12
C quality of performance
乐队表演是正面评价
L2·13
B instructions unclear
男孩说路线复杂说明不清,女孩说是没按说明走
L2·13
C weather challenging
热但男孩喜欢
L4·20
A encouraged by football coach
人们说她指令清晰,但非 coach 鼓励
L4·20
C taken to visit TV station
参观电视台是在决定之后
L4·21
B very little training available
培训课程存在但贵
L4·21
C have to think very quickly
直播有压力但不是最难原因
L4·22
A watching videos of herself
她看录像不舒服
L4·22
C listening carefully to advice
别人说 deserving,但她不相信
L4·23
B not able to answer questions
未提
L4·23
C not pronouncing words correctly
其他 presenter 的问题
L4·24
A work in hometown
只是灵感来源
L4·24
B interview young sports stars
会拍摄青少年做运动
L4·25
B learn all about one sport
与 variety 相反
L4·25
C ask other presenters for help
watch experts,不是 ask

句Reading Part 4 句子填空(插入句子 + 排除干扰)5 题

七选五式句子填空:左栏为正确句,右栏说明其余句子为何不能入选。
题号正确句子答案排除依据
16
The unusual bird also quickly gained lots of followers online.
C前一句说 bird 很快上电视;C 说也在网上获得大量关注,承接 fame
17
This group includes creatures such as parrots, dolphins and elephants.
E前一句提到 'vocal learners';E 解释这个群体包含哪些动物
18
To do that, an animal also has to have other skills.
H前一句说 copy complicated actions;H 说 to do that 还需要其他技能,引出 creating own moves
19
His owner admitted to having a far more limited dance style.
G后一句的 She 指 owner;G 说 owner 承认舞蹈风格更有限
20
He'd like to know whether Snowball dances if no one's encouraging him.
B后文讨论 people listen alone but dance with friends;B 说想知道没人鼓励时 Snowball 是否跳舞

词Reading Part 5 完形填空 · 选项辨析6 题

为后续统计完形高频词汇做沉淀:每组区分点是固定搭配与词义边界。
题号选项答案词义区别
21The course is for young people aged 16-18 and prepares them to work in a coffee bar. It (21) ___ to provide a basic introduction to products and techniques used in making coffee.D aimsadvertises (做广告); teaches (缺少 to do 结构); says (说,不表目的)
22It then looks in detail at the (22) ___ range of coffee-making equipment found in cafés.C widefrequent (频繁的,不修饰 range); large (large range 也可,但 wide range 更固定); various (various + 复数,不直接修饰 range)
23Above all, it shows students how to use this equipment safely and to produce drinks of a high (23) ___A qualitygoodness (非惯用搭配); taste ( taste 是结果,不是 high + 名词); value (价值,不贴合)
24The course also (24) ___ the importance of being friendly, focusing on good communication with customers.B coversdeals (需接 with); looks (需接 at); talks (需接 about)
25At the end of the course, students will be able to (25) ___ out what they have learnt by serving customers in the college café.B tryput out (熄灭/发布); get out (出去/泄漏); set out (出发/阐述)
26This fee is for this term, but it might increase (26) ___ next year.C slightlynarrowly (勉强地); nearly (几乎); partly (部分地)

答Reading Part 6 开放式完形 · 答案与关键点6 题

Part 6 为功能词/结构词填空,不做同义替换,只沉淀答案与判定要点。
题号答案关键点
27atWe go cycling ___ least four times a week
28thanThe whole route is less ___ 15 kilometres long
29isthis ___ where you might see wild animals, like rabbits
30offrom one ___ them you can see some rare birds
31if / whena long, dark tunnel, which can be frightening ___ you don't have lights on your bike
32sureI always make ___ I remember to bring them

答Listening Part 3 填空答案6 题

按 PET 听力填空题型:只给答案与录音判定依据。
题号答案录音决定性表达中文
1412(th)following a fire in the 12th century
15stone(s)Building with stone was used here
16(gold) coinsshe put her gold coins in a secret place
17farmimagine the land as a farm / used to provide food for people in the castle
18quizthere'll be a quiz to see who remembers most
19HaisworthHis name was William Haisworth. That's H-A-I-S-W-O-R-T-H

汇Test 3 核心词汇(实词优先,含陷阱词)60 个

英文 – 词性(英文缩写)– 中文词义;词组以词组形式整体收录,不收功能词。
阅读词汇60 个
Word / Phrase词性中文词义出处
in caseconj./phr.以防;万一R / L
otherwiseadv.否则;不然R / L
forbiddenadj.被禁止的R / L
influencedv.影响R / L
personallyadv.个人地;亲自R / L
cancelv.取消R / L
locationn.位置;地点R / L
extraordinaryadj.非凡的;特别的R / L
creaturen.生物;动物R / L
populationn.人口;种群R / L
conditionn.条件;环境R / L
reviewv.复习;回顾R / L
take upv. phr.占据(面积/时间)R / L
land arean. phr.陆地面积R / L
diagramn.图表;示意图R / L
fossiln.化石R / L
ancientadj.古代的;远古的R / L
scientistn.科学家R / L
cactusn.仙人掌R / L
sandstormn.沙尘暴R / L
get used tov. phr.习惯于R / L
lonelyadj.孤独的R / L
doubtn.怀疑;疑虑R / L
competev.竞争;比赛R / L
hobbyn.爱好R / L
way of lifen. phr.生活方式R / L
cockatoon.凤头鹦鹉R / L
show offv. phr.炫耀;展示R / L
vocal learnern. phr.声音学习者R / L
complicatedadj.复杂的R / L
limitedadj.有限的R / L
basic introductionn. phr.基础介绍R / L
equipmentn.设备;器材R / L
communicationn.交流;沟通R / L
feen.费用R / L
landscapen.风景;地貌R / L
rareadj.稀有的R / L
protectv.保护R / L
forecastn.天气预报R / L
cushionn.靠垫;坐垫R / L
postern.海报R / L
bootn.后备箱(英式)R / L
insistv.坚持R / L
discountn.折扣R / L
deep endn. phr.深水区R / L
instructorn.教练;指导员R / L
supportn./v.支持R / L
sailingn.帆船运动R / L
windyadj.有风的R / L
performancen.表演;表现R / L
audiencen.观众R / L
castlen.城堡R / L
centuryn.世纪R / L
stonen.石头R / L
secretadj./n.秘密的;秘密R / L
presentern.主持人;讲解员R / L
competitionn.竞争;比赛R / L
stressfuladj.有压力的R / L
varietyn.多样性; varietyR / L
journalismn.新闻工作R / L
听力词汇0 个
Word / Phrase词性中文词义出处